Botanical butters – Nature’s Nourishing Treasures

When I started creating natural cosmetics, I was amazed by the multitude of botanical butters and their diverse effects on the skin. Experimenting with different botanical butters revealed their unique textures and different effects on the skin. This journey gave me valuable insight into the intricate world of natural skincare and empowered me to create products that celebrate the individuality of each herbal ingredient.

Botanical butters are incredible for natural skincare and wellness. These rich, creamy substances come from the seeds, nuts, and kernels of various plants. They’ve been used for centuries to moisturize, heal, and soothe skin. Let’s explore the world of botanical butters and discover their unique benefits.

Types of botanical butters

botanical butters

1. Shea Butter

  • Scent: Mild, nutty, and earthy.
  • Texture: Thick, solid at room temperature, becomes creamy when warmed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-55%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 35-45%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 3-8%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 3-7%
    • Arachidic Acid (C20:0): 1-3%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A and E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-2
  • Iodine Number: 50-70
  • Origin: West Africa
  • Extraction:  Harvested, dried, and crushed shea nuts.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing:  Rich in fatty acids and vitamins A and E.
    • Anti-inflammatory:  Reduces inflammation and soothes irritated skin.
    • Healing:  Aids in healing minor cuts and burns.
  • Uses:  Lotions, creams, lip balms, and hair products.

2. Cocoa Butter

  • Scent: Rich, chocolate-like aroma.
  • Texture: Firm, melts at body temperature.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 30-38%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 34-38%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 24-30%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 3-5%
    • Arachidic Acid (C20:0): 1-2%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamin E and K
  • Comedogenic Rating: 4-5
  • Iodine Number: 34-43
  • Origin: Central and South America
  • Extraction: From cocoa beans during chocolate and cocoa powder making.
  • Benefits:
    • Hydration: Deeply hydrates and conditions the skin.
    • Antioxidant-rich: Contains antioxidants that fight free radicals.
    • Stretch Mark Prevention: Helps prevent and reduce stretch marks.
  • Uses: Body butters, lip balms, soaps, and lotions.
Cacao butter

3. Mango Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly sweet.
  • Texture: Soft, melts upon contact with skin.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-46%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 34-40%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 5-8%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 4-8%
    • Vitamins: High in vitamins A, C, and E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2
  • Iodine Number: 35-45
  • Origin: South Asia
  • Extraction: Derived from mango tree kernels.
  • Benefits:
    • Emollient: Provides intense moisture and softens the skin.
    • Vitamin-rich: High in vitamins A, C, and E.
    • Healing: Helps with minor wounds and skin regeneration.
  • Uses: Body creams, hair conditioners, and lip care products.

4. Kokum Butter

  • Scent: Odorless to slightly earthy.
  • Texture: Firm and crumbly, melts on contact.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 55-80%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 3-8%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 2-8%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 1-3%
    • Vitamins: Rich in antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 10-30
  • Origin: India
  • Extraction: From the seeds of the kokum tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Non-greasy Moisturizer: Absorbs quickly without leaving a greasy residue.
    • Regenerative: Promotes cell regeneration and supports skin elasticity.
    • Healing: Effective in healing dry, cracked skin.
  • Uses: Body lotions, lip balms, and soaps.

5. Illipe Butter

  • Scent: Mild, nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Hard, becomes pliable when warmed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 45-70%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 25-45%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 3-10%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 2-8%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A and E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2
  • Iodine Number: 25-35
  • Origin: Borneo
  • Extraction: Sourced from the nuts of the Shorea stenoptera tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Long-lasting Moisture: Provides prolonged moisturization.
    • Restorative: Helps restore skin’s elasticity.
    • Nourishing: Rich in oleic and linoleic acids.
  • Uses: Lip balms, body butters, and anti-aging creams.

6. Murumuru Butter

  • Scent: Earthy, nutty fragrance.
  • Texture: Hard, becomes creamy when warmed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Lauric Acid (C12:0): 47-49%
    • Myristic Acid (C14:0): 25-27%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 10-12%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A and C
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 12-22
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest
  • Extraction: Extracted from the seeds of the murumuru palm tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Highly Emollient: Deeply moisturizes and softens the skin.
    • Hair Care: Excellent for conditioning and taming frizzy hair.
    • Skin Barrier: Helps restore the skin barrier and retain moisture.
  • Uses: Hair masks, conditioners, body lotions, and facial creams.
murumuru butter

7. Cupuaçu Butter

  • Scent: Light, sweet fragrance.
  • Texture: Soft and creamy, easily spreadable.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-50%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 32-38%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 7-10%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 3-6%
    • Vitamins: Rich in phytosterols and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 45-55
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest
  • Extraction: From the seeds of the cupuaçu tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Hydrophilic: Retains water, making it an excellent hydrating agent.
    • Nourishing: Packed with antioxidants and phytosterols.
    • Elasticity: Improves skin elasticity and firmness.
  • Uses: Body creams, facial moisturizers, hair care products, and lip balms.

8. Avocado Butter

  • Scent: Mild, fresh scent.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, easily melts.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 50-60%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 20-25%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A, D, and E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 3
  • Iodine Number: 75-95
  • Origin: Central and South America
  • Extraction: Made from the flesh of the avocado fruit.
  • Benefits:
    • Nutrient-rich: Loaded with vitamins A, D, and E.
    • Moisturizing: Provides deep hydration for dry, chapped skin.
    • Anti-aging: Reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
  • Uses: Face creams, body lotions, hair masks, and hand creams.

9. Tucuma Butter

  • Scent: Light, nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Firm, melts on contact with skin.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Lauric Acid (C12:0): 45-55%
    • Myristic Acid (C14:0): 20-25%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: High in vitamin A
  • Comedogenic Rating: 3-4
  • Iodine Number: 15-25
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest
  • Extraction: From the seeds of the Astrocaryum tucuma tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Deeply hydrates and softens the skin.
    • Rich in Lauric Acid: Provides anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties.
    • Hair Care: Excellent for conditioning and taming frizzy hair.
  • Uses: Hair masks, body lotions, and lip balms.

10. Bacuri Butter

  • Scent: Earthy, pungent aroma.
  • Texture: Firm, creamy when warmed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 45-55%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 15-25%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 10-20%
    • Vitamins: High levels of phosphorus, calcium, and iron
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 50-60
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest
  • Extraction: From the seeds of the bacuri fruit.
  • Benefits:
    • Healing Properties: Rich in nutrients that help heal skin conditions.
    • Emollient: Provides intense moisture and softens the skin.
    • Anti-inflammatory: Helps reduce inflammation and soothe irritated skin.
  • Uses: Healing balms, body butters, and facial creams.
bacuri butter

11. Aloe Butter

  • Scent: Mild, fresh, slightly green aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, melts on contact.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Fatty Acids: Mixture of various fatty acids combined with aloe extract.
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A, C, E, and B12
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: Not typically measured for this butter.
  • Origin: Africa and the Arabian Peninsula (aloe plant origin).
  • Extraction: Aloe butter is made by combining aloe vera extract with a fractionated coconut oil or other base oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Soothing: Calms irritated skin and reduces redness.
    • Hydrating: Provides lightweight hydration, ideal for sensitive skin.
    • Healing: Speeds up the healing process of wounds and sunburns.
  • Uses: Lotions, after-sun care products, hair conditioners, and facial creams.

12. Ucuuba Butter

  • Scent: Earthy, slightly woody aroma.
  • Texture: Firm and brittle, melts at skin temperature.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Myristic Acid (C14:0): 60-70%
    • Lauric Acid (C12:0): 10-15%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: High in essential fatty acids
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 45-60
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest
  • Extraction: From the seeds of the ucuuba tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces inflammation and soothes the skin.
    • Rich in Myristic Acid: Provides deep penetration into the skin.
    • Healing: Helps treat eczema and dry, cracked skin.
  • Uses: Balms, soaps, healing salves, and hair conditioners.

13. Nilotica Shea Butter

  • Scent: Mild, earthy, nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 50-60%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 20-25%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: High in vitamins A, E, and F
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 50-70
  • Origin: East Africa (Uganda and South Sudan)
  • Extraction: Derived from the nuts of the Vitellaria nilotica tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Softening: Provides intense moisturization and softens the skin.
    • Healing: Aids in healing scars, burns, and stretch marks.
    • Anti-aging: Promotes skin elasticity and reduces wrinkles.
  • Uses: Body creams, face lotions, and hair conditioners.
shea butter

14. Hemp Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, earthy, slightly nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 50-60%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 20-30%
    • Gamma-Linolenic Acid (C18:3): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in omega fatty acids and vitamin E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 150-170
  • Origin: Central Asia
  • Extraction: Made by blending hemp seed oil with hydrogenated vegetable oils.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides lightweight hydration and absorbs quickly.
    • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces inflammation and soothes irritated skin.
    • Rich in Omegas: Nourishes the skin with essential fatty acids.
  • Uses: Lotions, body creams, hair care products, and soaps.

15. Kpangnan Butter (Yellow Shea Butter)

  • Scent: Mild, nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, easily melts.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 45-55%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 25-35%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: High in vitamins A, E, and F
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 50-70
  • Origin: West Africa
  • Extraction: Derived from the nuts of the Pentadesma butyracea tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Deeply hydrates and softens the skin.
    • Anti-inflammatory: Helps reduce skin inflammation.
    • Healing: Effective for treating dry, cracked skin and minor wounds.
  • Uses: Body butters, balms, lotions, and hair care products.

16. Coffee Butter

  • Scent: Rich, coffee-like aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, melts on contact.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 30-35%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 20-25%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 20-25%
    • Vitamins: Contains caffeine and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2-3
  • Iodine Number: 60-70
  • Origin: Central and South America (coffee plant origin).
  • Extraction: Made by blending coffee oil with hydrogenated vegetable oils.
  • Benefits:
    • Antioxidant-rich: Protects the skin from free radicals and environmental damage.
    • Firming: Helps tighten the skin and reduce the appearance of cellulite.
    • Invigorating: Stimulates blood flow and revitalizes the skin.
  • Uses: Body scrubs, lotions, face creams, and lip balms.

17. Monoi Butter

  • Scent: Floral, tropical fragrance (Gardenia).
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Fatty Acids: Rich in lauric acid from coconut oil.
    • Vitamins: High in vitamin E and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 3-4
  • Iodine Number: Not typically measured for this butter.
  • Origin: French Polynesia
  • Extraction: Made by soaking Tahitian gardenia flowers in coconut oil, then blending with a butter base.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Deeply hydrates and softens both skin and hair.
    • Conditioning: Leaves skin smooth and silky.
    • Anti-aging: Helps to maintain skin elasticity and reduce wrinkles.
  • Uses: Hair masks, body lotions, and skin creams.

18. Cupuaçu Butter

  • Scent: Light, sweet fragrance.
  • Texture: Soft and creamy, easily spreadable.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-50%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 32-38%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 7-10%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 3-6%
    • Vitamins: Rich in phytosterols and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 45-55
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest
  • Extraction: From the seeds of the cupuaçu tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Hydrophilic: Retains water, making it an excellent hydrating agent.
    • Nourishing: Packed with antioxidants and phytosterols.
    • Elasticity: Improves skin elasticity and firmness.
  • Uses: Body creams, facial moisturizers, hair care products, and lip balms.

19. Tamanu Butter

  • Scent: Nutty, earthy aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, melts on contact.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 30-40%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 30-40%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Calophyllic Acid and Inophyllum: Unique fatty acids found in tamanu oil
    • Vitamins: Rich in antioxidants, vitamin E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2-3
  • Iodine Number: 80-100
  • Origin: Southeast Asia and Polynesia
  • Extraction: Derived by blending tamanu oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Regenerative: Promotes skin cell regeneration and healing of scars.
    • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces redness, inflammation, and irritation.
    • Antimicrobial: Helps in treating acne and other skin infections.
  • Uses: Scar creams, acne treatments, healing balms, and facial oils.

20. Sal Butter (Shorea Butter)

  • Scent: Mild, slightly earthy aroma.
  • Texture: Hard, dense, melts slowly.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 35-45%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-45%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 10-12%
    • Vitamins: Rich in essential fatty acids
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 35-45
  • Origin: India and Nepal
  • Extraction: Derived from the seeds of the Shorea robusta tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides deep hydration, ideal for dry skin.
    • Protective: Forms a protective barrier on the skin.
    • Soothing: Reduces inflammation and soothes irritated skin.
  • Uses: Soaps, body butters, lip balms, and hair conditioners.

21. Kokum Butter

  • Scent: Mild, neutral aroma.
  • Texture: Hard, brittle, melts at body temperature.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 40-50%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-45%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 5-10%
    • Vitamins: Rich in essential fatty acids and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-2
  • Iodine Number: 35-45
  • Origin: India
  • Extraction: Extracted from the seeds of the Garcinia indica tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Healing: Helps heal dry, cracked skin and minor wounds.
    • Nourishing: Provides essential nutrients to the skin, promoting overall skin health.
    • Non-greasy: Absorbs quickly without leaving a greasy residue.
  • Uses: Lip balms, body butters, lotions, and soaps.

22. Coffee Bean Butter

  • Scent: Strong, rich coffee aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 30-40%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 20-30%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-20%
    • Vitamins: Contains caffeine and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 60-70
  • Origin: Central and South America (coffee bean origin).
  • Extraction: Made by blending coffee oil extracted from roasted coffee beans with a base butter.
  • Benefits:
    • Antioxidant-rich: Protects the skin from environmental damage.
    • Revitalizing: Helps to stimulate blood flow and reduce puffiness.
    • Firming: Can help reduce the appearance of cellulite and promote skin firmness.
  • Uses: Body scrubs, facial creams, eye creams, and lotions.

23. Cranberry Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, fruity, slightly tart aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 35-40%
    • Alpha-Linolenic Acid (C18:3): 25-30%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 25-30%
    • Vitamins: Rich in omega-3, omega-6 fatty acids, and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-2
  • Iodine Number: 140-160
  • Origin: North America and Europe
  • Extraction: Made by blending cranberry seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Nourishing: Provides essential fatty acids to nourish and hydrate the skin.
    • Antioxidant-rich: Protects the skin from free radical damage.
    • Lightweight: Absorbs quickly and does not leave a greasy residue.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and lip balms.

24. Baobab Butter

  • Scent: Mild, nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 30-40%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 30-40%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 15-20%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A, D, E, and F
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2-3
  • Iodine Number: 70-90
  • Origin: Africa
  • Extraction: Derived from the seeds of the baobab tree and blended with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Deeply hydrates and nourishes the skin.
    • Anti-aging: Helps improve skin elasticity and reduce wrinkles.
    • Soothing: Calms irritated and sensitive skin.
  • Uses: Body creams, facial moisturizers, hair conditioners, and lip balms.

25. Pumpkin Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, nutty, slightly earthy aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, easily spreadable.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 45-50%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 30-35%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in omega fatty acids, vitamins A and E, and zinc
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2-3
  • Iodine Number: 100-120
  • Origin: North America and Europe
  • Extraction: Made by blending pumpkin seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Nourishing: Provides deep hydration and essential nutrients to the skin.
    • Soothing: Helps to calm and soothe irritated skin.
    • Anti-aging: Promotes skin elasticity and reduces the appearance of wrinkles.
  • Uses: Body lotions, facial creams, hair masks, and lip balms.

26. Babassu Butter

  • Scent: Mild, nutty, and slightly sweet aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, silky, melts easily at body temperature.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Lauric Acid (C12:0): 40-45%
    • Myristic Acid (C14:0): 15-20%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in antioxidants and vitamin E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 15-20
  • Origin: Brazil and other parts of South America
  • Extraction: Derived from the kernels of the babassu palm tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides lightweight hydration without a greasy feel.
    • Cooling: Soothes irritated and inflamed skin.
    • Emollient: Helps soften and smooth the skin.
  • Uses: Body butters, lotions, soaps, and hair care products.

27. Mango Butter

  • Scent: Very mild, slightly sweet aroma.
  • Texture: Firm, smooth, melts at body temperature.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 40-50%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 35-45%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 5-10%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A, C, and E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 35-45
  • Origin: India and Southeast Asia
  • Extraction: Extracted from the seeds of the mango fruit.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Deeply hydrates and nourishes the skin.
    • Protective: Provides a protective barrier against environmental stressors.
    • Soothing: Calms dry, irritated, and sensitive skin.
  • Uses: Body butters, facial creams, lip balms, and hair conditioners.

28. Coffee Butter

  • Scent: Strong, rich coffee aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 30-35%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 20-25%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Contains caffeine and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 60-70
  • Origin: Central and South America
  • Extraction: Made by blending coffee oil with a base butter.
  • Benefits:
    • Antioxidant-rich: Protects the skin from free radical damage.
    • Stimulating: Helps to reduce puffiness and improve skin tone.
    • Revitalizing: Energizes and refreshes tired skin.
  • Uses: Body scrubs, facial creams, eye creams, and lotions.

29. Shea Butter (Refined and Unrefined)

  • Scent:
    • Unrefined: Nutty, earthy aroma.
    • Refined: Mild, neutral scent.
  • Texture: Smooth, creamy, melts at body temperature.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-50%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 35-45%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 3-8%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A, E, and F
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-2
  • Iodine Number: 50-70
  • Origin: West Africa
  • Extraction: Derived from the nuts of the shea tree (Vitellaria paradoxa).
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides intense hydration and nourishment.
    • Healing: Promotes skin regeneration and healing.
    • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces inflammation and soothes irritated skin.
  • Uses: Body butters, facial creams, hair masks, and lip balms.

30. Ucuuba Butter

  • Scent: Earthy, woody aroma.
  • Texture: Hard, dense, melts slowly.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Myristic Acid (C14:0): 70-75%
    • Lauric Acid (C12:0): 15-20%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 5-8%
    • Vitamins: Contains essential fatty acids and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 35-45
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest (Brazil)
  • Extraction: Derived from the seeds of the ucuuba tree (Virola surinamensis).
  • Benefits:
    • Anti-inflammatory: Helps reduce inflammation and soothe skin conditions.
    • Healing: Promotes the healing of wounds and scars.
    • Moisturizing: Provides deep hydration, especially for dry skin.
  • Uses: Healing balms, body butters, soaps, and facial creams.
Ucuuba Butter

31. Tucuma Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Hard, dense, melts at body temperature.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Lauric Acid (C12:0): 40-50%
    • Myristic Acid (C14:0): 20-25%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in essential fatty acids and beta-carotene
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 30-40
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest (Brazil)
  • Extraction: Extracted from the seeds of the tucuma palm tree.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides intense hydration and softens the skin.
    • Protective: Forms a protective barrier against moisture loss.
    • Nourishing: Provides essential nutrients for healthy skin and hair.
  • Uses: Hair masks, body butters, facial creams, and lip balms.
Tucuma Butter

32. Cupuacu Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly sweet aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-45%
    • Stearic Acid (C18:0): 30-35%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 5-10%
    • Vitamins: Rich in phytosterols and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 50-70
  • Origin: Amazon Rainforest (Brazil)
  • Extraction: Extracted from the seeds of the cupuacu tree (Theobroma grandiflorum).
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides long-lasting hydration.
    • Elasticity: Improves skin elasticity and firmness.
    • Healing: Promotes the healing of dry, cracked skin.
  • Uses: Body butters, lotions, hair masks, and facial creams.

33. Maracuja (Passionfruit) Butter

  • Scent: Mild, fruity, tropical aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 70-75%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 15-20%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 5-8%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A and C, and essential fatty acids
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 130-150
  • Origin: South America
  • Extraction: Derived by blending maracuja oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Nourishing: Provides essential nutrients to the skin and hair.
    • Lightweight: Absorbs quickly without a greasy residue.
    • Soothing: Calms and soothes irritated skin.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and hair conditioners.

34. Sea Buckthorn Butter

  • Scent: Earthy, slightly fruity aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Palmitoleic Acid (C16:1): 30-35%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 20-25%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A, C, and E, and omega-7 fatty acids
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 70-90
  • Origin: Europe and Asia
  • Extraction: Made by blending sea buckthorn oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Regenerative: Promotes skin cell regeneration and healing.
    • Anti-aging: Reduces the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines.
    • Nourishing: Provides essential fatty acids and vitamins for healthy skin.
  • Uses: Anti-aging creams, facial oils, body lotions, and lip balms.

35. Neem Butter

  • Scent: Strong, earthy, slightly bitter aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 40-50%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 10-15%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in antioxidants, essential fatty acids, and azadirachtin (an active compound in neem)
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 65-80
  • Origin: India
  • Extraction: Made by blending neem oil with a base butter.
  • Benefits:
    • Antibacterial: Helps treat acne and other skin infections.
    • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces redness and inflammation.
    • Healing: Promotes the healing of wounds and scars.
  • Uses: Acne treatments, healing balms, body lotions, and soaps.

36. Hemp Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, earthy, slightly nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, melts easily.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 50-60%
    • Alpha-Linolenic Acid (C18:3): 15-20%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 150-170
  • Origin: North America and Europe
  • Extraction: Made by blending hemp seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Nourishing: Provides deep hydration and essential nutrients to the skin.
    • Soothing: Helps to calm and soothe irritated skin.
    • Balancing: Regulates oil production and prevents breakouts.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and hair care products.

37. Watermelon Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly sweet aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 60-70%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 15-20%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in omega-6 fatty acids, antioxidants, and vitamins A and E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 120-140
  • Origin: Africa
  • Extraction: Made by blending watermelon seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides lightweight hydration without clogging pores.
    • Nourishing: Delivers essential fatty acids and vitamins to the skin.
    • Balancing: Regulates oil production and prevents breakouts.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and lip balms.

38. Black Currant Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, fruity aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 45-50%
    • Gamma-Linolenic Acid (C18:3): 15-20%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 140-160
  • Origin: Europe
  • Extraction: Made by blending black currant seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Nourishing: Provides deep hydration and essential nutrients to the skin.
    • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces inflammation and soothes irritated skin.
    • Anti-aging: Helps improve skin elasticity and reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and hair care products.

39. Pomegranate Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly fruity aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Punicic Acid (C18:3): 60-70%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 10-15%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 5-10%
    • Vitamins: Rich in antioxidants, including vitamin C and polyphenols
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 120-140
  • Origin: Middle East and Mediterranean regions
  • Extraction: Made by blending pomegranate seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Anti-aging: Reduces the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines.
    • Regenerative: Promotes skin cell regeneration.
    • Anti-inflammatory: Helps to soothe and calm irritated skin.
  • Uses: Anti-aging creams, facial serums, body lotions, and lip balms.

40. Rosehip Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, earthy, slightly fruity aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, creamy, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 45-50%
    • Alpha-Linolenic Acid (C18:3): 25-30%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 15-20%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A (retinoic acid) and C, and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1-2
  • Iodine Number: 120-140
  • Origin: Chile and other parts of South America
  • Extraction: Made by blending rosehip seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Regenerative: Promotes skin healing and reduces the appearance of scars.
    • Anti-aging: Helps to reduce wrinkles and fine lines.
    • Nourishing: Provides essential fatty acids and vitamins to the skin.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and healing balms.

41. Tomato Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly sweet, and earthy aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 50-60%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 20-25%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in lycopene, vitamins A and C, and antioxidants
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 110-130
  • Origin: Mediterranean regions
  • Extraction: Made by blending tomato seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Antioxidant-rich: Protects the skin from environmental damage.
    • Brightening: Helps to even out skin tone and reduce hyperpigmentation.
    • Nourishing: Provides essential nutrients for healthy skin.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and anti-aging products.

42. Jojoba Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, and waxy, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Eicosenoic Acid (C20:1): 60-70%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 10-15%
    • Erucic Acid (C22:1): 10-15%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamin E and essential fatty acids
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2
  • Iodine Number: 80-90
  • Origin: Southwestern United States and Mexico
  • Extraction: Made by blending jojoba oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Balancing: Helps regulate oil production in the skin.
    • Moisturizing: Provides lightweight hydration without clogging pores.
    • Protective: Forms a protective barrier against environmental damage.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and hair care products.

43. Chia Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, earthy, and slightly nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Alpha-Linolenic Acid (C18:3): 60-65%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 15-20%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 10-12%
    • Vitamins: Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and vitamins A and E
  • Comedogenic Rating: 0-1
  • Iodine Number: 180-200
  • Origin: Central and South America
  • Extraction: Made by blending chia seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides deep hydration and helps retain moisture.
    • Anti-aging: Reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
    • Nourishing: Provides essential fatty acids and nutrients to the skin.
  • Uses: Facial creams, serums, body lotions, and hair care products.

44. Avocado Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly earthy, and nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, creamy, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 60-70%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-15%
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 8-12%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A, D, and E, and phytosterols
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2-3
  • Iodine Number: 70-80
  • Origin: Central and South America
  • Extraction: Made by blending avocado oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides intense hydration and nourishment.
    • Healing: Promotes the healing of dry, cracked skin.
    • Protective: Forms a protective barrier against environmental damage.
  • Uses: Body butters, facial creams, hair masks, and lotions.

45. Pumpkin Seed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly nutty aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 45-50%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 30-35%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 10-12%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamins A, C, E, and zinc
  • Comedogenic Rating: 2
  • Iodine Number: 110-130
  • Origin: North America and Europe
  • Extraction: Made by blending pumpkin seed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Nourishing: Provides essential nutrients for healthy skin and hair.
    • Moisturizing: Offers lightweight hydration without a greasy residue.
    • Protective: Helps protect the skin from environmental stressors.
  • Uses: Body lotions, facial creams, hair care products, and lip balms.

46. Grapeseed Butter

  • Scent: Mild, slightly sweet, and fruity aroma.
  • Texture: Soft, smooth, easily absorbed.
  • Chemist Profile:
    • Linoleic Acid (C18:2): 60-70%
    • Oleic Acid (C18:1): 15-20%
    • Palmitic Acid (C16:0): 8-10%
    • Vitamins: Rich in vitamin E, antioxidants, and essential fatty acids
  • Comedogenic Rating: 1
  • Iodine Number: 120-140
  • Origin: Europe and North America
  • Extraction: Made by blending grapeseed oil with a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
  • Benefits:
    • Moisturizing: Provides lightweight hydration without clogging pores.
    • Nourishing: Delivers essential nutrients to the skin and hair.
    • Protective: Offers antioxidant protection against environmental damage.
  • Uses: Facial creams, body lotions, hair care products, and lip balms.

Conclusion

Botanical butters, derived from plants like aloe vera and cupuaçu, have become increasingly popular in the beauty industry for their numerous benefits for skin and hair. These natural ingredients are a valuable addition to beauty routines, allowing individuals to experience the positive effects of nature on their appearance.

One of the main advantages of botanical butters is their ability to deeply moisturize and nourish the skin. Aloe butter is well-known for its hydrating properties, making it ideal for dry skin. It penetrates deeply, replenishing moisture and leaving the skin soft, supple, and rejuvenated. Cupuaçu butter, rich in essential fatty acids, helps lock in moisture and improve the skin’s barrier function, resulting in a smoother and more hydrated complexion.

In addition to moisturizing, botanical butters also have healing and soothing abilities. Aloe butter can calm irritated or sunburned skin, reducing redness and promoting healing. Cupuaçu butter contains antioxidants that combat free radicals and protect the skin from damage, promoting a healthier appearance.

Botanical butters also offer benefits for hair care. Aloe butter soothes dryness and itchiness on the scalp, promoting a healthier environment for hair growth. Cupuaçu butter deeply conditions and moisturizes hair, leaving it soft, shiny, and manageable. It also protects hair from heat damage and environmental stressors.

By using botanical butters, you can enjoy the benefits of natural ingredients without harmful chemicals. These butters are often free from synthetic fragrances, parabens, and sulfates, making them suitable for sensitive skin and those seeking a natural approach to skincare and haircare.

In conclusion, botanical butters like aloe and cupuaçu offer a range of benefits for skin and hair. Their moisturizing, healing, and protective properties make them a valuable addition to beauty routines, allowing individuals to appreciate the beauty and power of nature’s offerings.

Would you like to formulate with botanical butters?

If so, follow my jurney

Happy formulating

Kristina

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